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THE
WORLD'S RFID AUTHORITY
Aussies Track Mail Service Via RFID
Using an RFID system
set to launch in January, the nation's postal service will automatically
monitor tagged test envelopes as they pass through key sorting points.
By Jonathan Collins
Dec. 1., 2005—Looking
to improve the monitoring and management of its operations, Australia
Post is set to track special RFID-tagged test envelopes as they
are processed by its domestic mail service. The system uses the
same technology the mail carrier has already deployed to track its
international mail operations.
Australia Post is in
the process of deploying more than 400 RFID interrogators (readers)
from Lyngsoe Systems at mail sorting and distribution locations
across the country. It will also use 12,500 active tags, also from
Lyngsoe, and is set to go into operation in January. The tags and
readers are part of Lyngsoe's AMQM mail-quality measurement system,
which incorporates its QSM software and is intended to help Australia
Post store and analyze RFID-generated mail-tracking data.
Henrik Egestad, Lyngsoe Systems
The RFID system will automatically read the tagged test envelopes
as they pass through key sorting points in the network, and help
track their travel through the company's domestic mail network.
The tagged test envelopes, which are indistinguishable from other
letters, are designed so that mail handlers cannot see the tags.
New RFID readers will
be deployed in nine of Australia Post's metropolitan letter processing
facilities, 21 of its country mail centers and 24 of Australia's
largest delivery centers. Another 16 mobile units will be deployed
to diagnose problems in more remote areas of the mail network.
"With these 70
sites covered, probably all letters posted in Australia will past
through at least one site if it's just local mail, and two sites
for the majority," says Henrik Egestad, sales manager at Lyngsoe
Systems.
Research International
will manage the panel assigned to send and receive the test mail.
The research company will monitor when each event occurs, as well
as what class and type of mail each event relates to, then provide
that data to Australia Post. The mail carrier will use this information
to understand better the performance of its mail network, to pinpoint
inefficiencies and to provide objective service level measurements
to the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC), which
is responsible for regulating the country's postal service.
Lyngsoe Systems' AMQM
mail-quality measurement hardware has already been deployed by members
of the International Post Corp. (IPC), a Brussels, Belgium-based
cooperative association of 23 national postal system operators from
Europe, the United States, Canada and Australia (see Big Blue Puts
Stamp on RFID). Together, IPC members handle 290 billion pieces
of mail per year, representing about 65 percent of the world's postal
traffic. Australia Post joined the group and began tracking its
international mail two years ago.
Australia Post will
attach Lyngsoe's PT21 tags, the same type it uses to track its international
mail operations, to the contents of its test envelopes. Measuring
100mm by 150mm by 2mm and weighing 12 grams, each tag carries 256
bits of memory, is used to store a single unique ID number and has
a battery life of five years.
When the tag enters
a read field, a 125 kHz signal transmitted by an RFID reader activates
its transponder. When powered up, the tag's processor starts running
and uses the 433.92 MHz high-frequency band to transmit the tag's
ID to the reader. After this, the transponder shuts down and does
not awaken again until the transponder enters another read field.
The tags are designed to withstand the impact of all mail-handling
processes and equipment, including sorting machines. Australia Post
will also use Lyngsoe's RD21 readers, which support up to 15 antennas
apiece, though they are generally being deployed with no more than
four.
Lyngsoe says around
30 national postal services, including Deutsche Post in Germany
and the Royal Mail in the United Kingdom, are already using its
system to track both domestic and international mail.
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